Dallas Fed manufacturing business index -14.5 vs -14.4 prior


  • General business activity -14.5 vs -14.4 prior
  • Output +4.8 vs -4.1 prior
  • Prices paid +11.2 vs +21.1 prior
  • New orders -5.3 vs -11.8 prior
  • Shipments +5.0 vs -15.4 prior
  • Employment -0.1 vs +1.5

Comments in the report:

Food manufacturing

  • We continue to see a slight strengthening in demand for our
    products. This demand, combined with the cost-saving initiatives that
    we implemented when demand softened in 2022–23 alongside inflation
    pressures on our core customers, has improved our outlook for the
    remainder of 2024 and 2025.
  • We’re coming out of a seasonal low, and there seems to be a
    slight uptick in demand, despite prices for raw materials (and finished
    goods) increasing.
  • The geopolitical environment is volatile. The economy remains
    stronger than anticipated, causing the Federal Reserve to delay
    interest rate cuts.
  • Political instability and politicization have hampered growth. We are entering stagflation.

Textile product mills

  • We have had a very strong quarter, particularly with our
    direct-to-consumer business. Wholesale business (and overall
    sentiment/mood from other wholesale vendors/partners/friends) is less
    encouraging, and many are noting slow sales (our
    wholesale/business-to-business is flat to slightly up). We feel great
    about our short-term outlook but are still not sure about our long-term
    outlook. Input prices are flat, and there is little change throughout
    the business as it relates to costs, delivery times, etc.

Paper manufacturing

  • There has been a decrease in new orders for three weeks now.
    Currently, we think this will come around, but we get more concerned as
    time goes on.

Printing and related support activities

  • We continue to be very busy with incoming orders up hugely for
    the first six months of our fiscal year compared with last year. We
    can’t really explain it, and while many in our industry are slow or just
    so, so busy, we are fortunate to have an abundance of work. We do hear
    about some serious general slowness in the market and because of that
    are very cautious about six months from now. We did just place an order
    for a very large capital expenditure machine that upgrades our
    existing line that was bought new in 1998. It will be installed in
    October 2024, probably when we are slow.

Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing

  • Inflationary pressures on raw materials and construction costs
    are driving up the cost of public projects. This is causing states to
    delay or scramble for funding for projects that have long lead times.

Primary metal manufacturing

  • A large portion of our business is related to building and
    construction. Several of our customers build windows and doors for new
    houses, and this market remains off. Remodeling remains off as well,
    with both [areas of slowdown] tied to interest rates and the cost of
    new homes.
    Another negative factor is the significant increase in
    imports from 15 countries that are dumping product into the U.S.
    Countervailing duties and tariffs are pending, but if they are not high
    enough to stop imports, our industry will continue to lose jobs, and
    plants will be shut down.
  • Legacy business has declined over the past year, and we do not
    see it returning anytime soon. Our company has taken a strategy to
    diversify our processes to allow new markets and products. This is
    possible through increased capital expenditure.
  • Fewer governmental regulations would lower our cost of doing
    business. An example is the 332 report, which we must fill out for the
    U.S. government; it has no value for us, just expense.

Fabricated metal product manufacturing

  • Annual merit-based pay increases for production employees take
    effect in April each year, which explains the wages increase. Demand is
    down versus the prior year but is holding steady.
    Several large
    capital projects are expected to be completed and invoices received in
    fourth quarter 2024.

Machinery manufacturing

  • Business is in a state of flux. The elections I believe are
    affecting business decisions, and we expect this to continue for the
    foreseeable future.
  • Business is extremely slow, and we see no signs of improvement.
    We think it will stay slow until after the presidential election, after
    which, we will either have four more years of slow business or an
    improving economy.
  • I keep thinking we’ll hit bottom and either level out or turn up,
    but we keep pushing those hopes out a month, and another month, and
    another.
    Forecasting and predicting have become rather challenging.
    We’ve got a few small jobs here and there, but nothing significant and
    nothing sustainable. It could wind up being a long, hot, slow summer
    for our operation.

Computer and electronic product manufacturing

  • We are close to an inflection point of a cyclical bottom.
    Customers have been reducing inventory over the last several quarters,
    which looks to be coming to an end in most markets
    .
  • Business has not been this slow since COVID, and I’m worried. A
    lot of competitors have been purchased by venture capitalists, and it
    is changing the way bids come out. We cannot compete in this changed
    industry. Being women-owned and a DBE [Disadvantaged Business
    Enterprise] is not helping.
  • Industrial manufacturing is showing signs of positivity due to
    the possibility of an interest rate decrease. Please do it.
    Manufacturing is really hurting.
  • Customer orders have dropped. The indication is the economy is
    hurting spending in our area specifically. Customer uncertainty is
    worsening.
  • Business is generally good, but we’re starting to see more
    customer resistance to prices. Our costs have increased dramatically
    over the last two years, and we have customers asking to hold prices to
    last year’s level, which we just can’t do. We continue to make capital
    investments to improve productivity and reduce unit labor cost.

Transportation equipment manufacturing

  • The business and political environment is terrible.

Furniture and related product manufacturing

  • Consumer confidence for consumer goods has noticeably worsened.



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